Featured Image Caption: Florence Duomo
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The Duomo Florence tour is one of the most popular tours in the world and rightfully so. Millions fly to Florence to witness this magnificent building. In the event that you are taking the Duomo Florence tour, make sure to go through this guide. With the help of this brief guide, you may learn about the Duomo Cathedral’s history, examine its architecture, and do a lot more.
Opening Hours:
The Duomo Milan Cathedral and Archaeological Area are open Monday through Sunday from 9 AM to 6 PM. The rooftop is accessible Monday through Thursday from 9 AM to 7 PM and Friday through Sunday from 9 AM to 8 PM. From Monday through Sunday, the Duomo Museum is open from 10 AM to 6 PM.
Last admission:
The Duomo Milan Cathedral, the Archaeological Area, and the Duomo Museum are open until 5:10 PM.
Closed:
While the Duomo Museum is closed on Mondays, the Duomo Milan cathedral, the Archaeological Area, and the Duomo rooftops are all open daily.
Interesting facts
The construction of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore lasted more than 140 years
Prior to the Renaissance, in 1293, a committee devised grandiose designs and concepts for the construction of the entire big cathedral, including the domed roofing, despite the lack of available technology. In spite of this, construction on the cathedral began, although it took more than 140 years to complete since a portion of the dome’s roof had been left uncovered for many years.
A world-record-breaking masonry dome crowns the church
It is the largest masonry construction in the world, made of more than 4 million bricks, weighing more than 40,000 tonnes, measuring about half a football field across at the base, and standing more than 10 stories high. Imagine what it must have been like to witness back then when the technology ever existed if it’s still a huge deal today.
A tiny church served as the foundation for Santa Maria del Fiore
The original Santa Reparata church, which was constructed on the same property as Santa Maria del Fiore, still exists. It was constructed between the fourth and sixth centuries, well before the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, and was considerably smaller and simpler. The artefacts and significant cultural and religious history are currently on display at a subterranean museum.
The man who created and constructed Santa Maria del Fiore’s dome roof lacked prior architectural experience
A talented goldsmith, Filippo Brunelleschi had never built anything before creating the masterpiece that amazingly still stands today. Brunelleschi used gold-smithery, among other studies, to identify the solution for the dome’s construction, even though it may sound absurd to say so.
The third-largest cathedral in the world is located in Santa Maria del Fiore
The largest ones are currently St. Paul’s in London and St. Peter’s in Rome. When it was finished in the 15th century, it was the biggest cathedral in all of Europe. It is 90 meters (295 feet) broad at the crossing, 153 meters (502 feet) long, and 90 meters high from the ground to the bottom of the dome.
Brunelleschi created the tools he required to help him construct the dome
In addition to coming up with a brilliant masonry idea for how to construct a freestanding brick building with curving walls without using a wooden frame, he also created the equipment required to do so. At the time, lifting heavy objects required technology akin to a human-powered wooden gerbil exercise wheel that could only go so high. For the first time, Brunelleschi utilized oxen to walk in a circle, and he invented a mechanism unlike anything else they had ever seen before, utilizing a three-cogged wheel system to regulate the lifting or lowering of large goods without changing the walking direction of the oxen.
Brunelleschi, unlike Da Vinci, did not leave any notes or writings for future generations to study
He was always notorious for keeping things to himself, therefore he didn’t leave any building plans, drawings, or even letters outlining how he came up with such a remarkable design. For many years, the building was a tremendous enigma to researchers who were trying to fill in the gaps in their hypotheses about how the dome was constructed.
Only sixteen years were needed to finish the dome
In an era when it took years to build anything, designers hardly ever got to witness their creations come to fruition. However, when Brunelleschi finished his project, he was able to observe both the public’s response and his incredible work. 16 years, from start to finish in 1436, was a startlingly quick turnaround for such an accomplishment.
In the event that you are taking the Duomo Florence tour anytime soon, make sure that you book the tickets online well in advance to beat the rush. Safely travel!
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